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    Regarding Films of 2014 (Post I of II)

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    Image courtesy of Twentieth Century Fox.

    I'm doing shorter, more bite-sized writeups of films this year– a number of various projects are reaching out for my time. In a moment I'll post my thoughts on the best films. Here are some ruminations on a few other of 2014's movies being talked about (or not) right now, as we head into the Oscars:

    Thoughts on the Nominations (besides those mentioned in my top ten, in the next post)

    American Sniper (Eastwood). Trailer.

    There are many excellent war films. If they didn't exist, American Sniper could be considered great, but the fact that there are pictures far more accomplished and powerful in their depiction of the inhumanity of war and its lasting damage on the people who take part in it renders this one minor in importance. Chris Kyle had a simplistic view of war, and by extension so does this movie; however, I can't help but think it's a crime to perpetuate the idea that the US went to war with Iraq because of 9/11. Hopefully people know by now things were a little more complex. Additionally, the ending is so ripe for irony and meaning, and the film, made so soon after the events (and before Kyle's murderer had even gone on trial) render some significant dramatic possibilities a complete moot point. As well, knowing some veterans, I find it insulting that a film would suggest that one can get over one's PTSD with relative timeliness and return to family life after a short, unspecified time frame. Eastwood has made more challenging, thought-provoking, and visually strong films than this (Million Dollar Baby, Mystic River, Letters From Iwo Jima). As for the argument that Sniper still stands as a great you-are-there documentation of what it feels like to be at war, look no further than Ridley Scott's Black Hawk Down for something crafted several levels of magnitude higher, particularly that second hour, which takes place in real time.

    Selma (Duvernay).
    Trailer.

    An important film, and incredibly, the first film to feature Dr. King as the main character. We forget that the Civil Rights movement was a triumph of the middle-class; Dr. King and his associates were educated men living generally comfortable lives, and who had the means and the passion to get something done. I hope similar strides can be made in the future. Ms. Duvernay directs capably, eliciting powerful performances all around and maximizing the impact of harrowing moments without resorting to the R rating– this will be shown in schools for decades. She lets Mr. Oyelowo really go for it on those speeches, to the film's benefit– King's great skill was his oratory, and it shines here. Duvernay explores the complexity of organizing such marches, including internal conflicts between different civil rights groups– all very fascinating. King's marriage to Coretta is given ample screentime, and the moment where she addresses his adultery is a masterclass in effective understatement. Not as powerful nor as aesthetically accomplished as McQueen's Twelve Years a Slave (nor as unremittingly brutal, simply because of the different content), but nevertheless a valuable contribution. These are films all Americans would benefit from seeing.

    Boyhood (Linklater).
    Trailer.

    It's unfair to accuse this film of the whole "if you take out the twelve years thing, it's just okay" angle. You can't separate the two. The "whole twelve years thing" is the film. I take issue rather with the execution of some of the scenes. I found the dinner argument with the stepfather less than convincing, and no doubt the moment in the restaurant regarding the Latino worker who is now a student was very affecting in life, but in the scene it plays like a TV movie, in that it doesn't seem told from a specific perspective. From whose viewpoint are we seeing the event? If that of the son, why doesn't the camera reflect that? This is where you really want the subjective camera of someone like Michael Mann or Scorsese. Linklater is a great observer of life, but there were times when I wanted more or different handling. It may also be that I simply had a very different childhood than what's portrayed, and also that I went into the movie aware of its unheard-of 100 metascore. I went in expecting sliced bread, and instead had to settle for merely a very good film!

    The Imitation Game (Tildum). Trailer.

    A classic prestige picture– the mid-level budgeted fourth quarter piece, usually based on historical material, with an eye for awards consideration. It's a good one, and a piece of history worth telling, but it's quite digestible and soft around the edges. I found nothing overtly flawed, but nor was I blown away as I was by other films. Mr. Cumberbatch, always enjoyable to watch at work, finds just the right line between being utterly annoying and entirely compelling.

    The Theory of Everything (Marsh). Trailer.

    The least successful of this year's hagiographies for me. It benefits from being told largely from Jane Hawking's perspective (it's based on her book), and from two truly terrific lead performances, but after a while I can only take so much saint-making. There is also the issue of believability regarding the passage of time; I am simply unable to accept the leads as anything other than people in their twenties. Slightly better photographed than one would expect, however; the vivid colors gives life to the story of a very sedentary protagonist.

    Not Great, but Worth Mentioning

    Begin Again (Carney). Trailer.

    I am filled with a feeling of warmth upon completing this film. It takes a more realistic look at love, family, and friendship than many similar works, and thus feels more worthwhile to sit through. Films about friendships (as opposed to romances) are rare enough; here is one about two friends who allow each other to find their respective ways in life, as they work through very different problems while taking inspiration from working on the same creative musical project.

    Ed Norton once spoke (in Seattle!) about how what he likes seeing most in performances are extemporaneous moments in acting, where the actors appear to be experiencing the emotions of the character during that moment and react accordingly. There are several such moments in Begin Again, which are all the more affecting for not using dialogue. I love moments in films where characters take time to think– this is more rare than one might imagine (think Sam Jackson in the car in Jackie Brown, silently putting together the plot).

    An example of moments of characters thinking extemporaneously in Begin Again is when Keira Knightley silently realizes that her boyfriend has had an affair, simply by watching to how he listens to a certain song. Another is when Knightley approaches her friend on the street who is at first excited to see her, notes her emotional state, and runs forth to offer a hug. To witness such thoughts happening in action feels special. Knightley reminds me of the great silent movie actresses with her expressiveness. Sure, she may not be the greatest actress of her generation, but she more than gets the job done in her own highly effective way.

    A Most Wanted Man (Corbijn). Trailer.

    No recent actor or filmmaker's death haunts me so like that of Mr. Hoffman, who was just hitting the prime of his career. He would have easily had another decade of stellar performances had he lived. We are left instead with this achingly affecting final parting gift, whose themes and ending are all the more powerful when we consider who's in that lead role. He wears an infectious accent that sounds like it comes from a country not yet discovered; he slumps and sloughs through the film, acting his socks off with apparent ease. It's a spy film, about people with binoculars and fake names and meetings in shipyards at night and all the rest, but there's an undercurrent of loneliness pervading the film that lends a gravitas one might not expect from a genre piece. Rachel McAdams is very effective in a supporting role. Corbijn isn't afraid to really go there with the ending, which is just searingly brutal– not graphically, but emotionally. He makes his point, and with force. Brilliant. I don't know why this isn't on my top ten list.

    Under the Skin (Glazer). Trailer.

    Like nothing you've seen before, except perhaps 2001: A Space Odyssey. The moments where Scarlett Johansson approaches men on the street with her huge white van were real, done with men who didn't know it was a film. The climax is one of the great jaw-dropping 'wow' moments I've ever had in a film (Side note: my friend and I were the only ones in the theatre, at the now defunct Harvard Exit. Did I take advantage of this rare opportunity to stand for an entire film? You bet!).

    The Interview (Rogen, Goldberg). Trailer.

    I found this to be highly amusing, while also being very aware of the gravity of the nature of what it was depicting. The inclusion of a sympathetic North Korean character is meaningful, and the depiction of Mr. Un is more sympathetic than expected, and certainly not as one-dimensional as North Korea's depiction of the United States. Appropriately irreverent, and cleverly constructed.

    Exodus: Gods and Kings (Scott). Trailer.

    If nothing else, it's a series of stupendously marshaled painterly images, from one of the most visually capable directors of our time. Initially just called Exodus, but retitled to avoid lawsuits regarding a highly suspect litigation issue pertaining to the Paul Newman film of the same name– Fox would've easily won the case, since titles can be used on multiple films as long as one can't prove the title was chosen to latch onto the earlier film's market, and these two have nothing to do with each other, but never mind– Exodus: Gods and Kings worked for me. As soon as you get over the Caucasian casting in Egyptian roles (necessary for financing reasons), and the use of the English language (same reason), the film works very well as a creative take on the classic Jewish tale.

    Ridley Scott goes for the grounded approach, creating a world that feels cohesive and lived-in even when playing fast and loose with facts (having chariots and pyramids in the same scene is, as Kristin Thompson writes, "sort of like William the Conqueror checking his email to see how preparations for his invasion of Britain were going." Read more of Thompson's fascinatingly detailed– but largely sympathetic– exploration of the film's deviations here. As an emotional journey, however, the telling of a questioning man's developing his own belief system is moving on multiple levels, religion put completely aside. Doesn't it feel good to feel sure about something? We end on a man in room alone, with just him and his beliefs. He has arrived at a brief but felt peace.

    The Better Angels (Edwards). Trailer.

    Staggeringly beautiful series of images realized by one of Malick's assistant directors– give that trailer a whirl! Very Malick-like, but lacking in the depth of substance Malick always brings. Let's just say you can tell Mr. Edwards hasn't translated Heidegger or taught at Oxford, as Malick has, but he sure does know his way around a camera, and shares many of Malick's interests– man's relationship to nature, the transition of love from one figure to another upon the loss of the former, and tough father-son relationships.

    Love is Strange (Sachs). Trailer.

    Most films about relationships are actually just about the beginnings of relationships; we know in life that there's a lot more, and it can get complex. This film, about an older couple in their sixties (John Lithgow and Alfred Molina) explores the dilemmas of life and love in the twilight years. Impeccably acted. I liked everything but the final scene, which doesn't involve the main characters and feels tacked on and false. Don't let that depreciate your estimation of all that has come before, though. I once spoke that we'll know we've hit a milestone when a black actor is cast in lead role that's not about being black; we've got there. In films like Man on Fire, I am Legend, or Seven Pounds, Denzel and Will Smith are black and nobody in the movie cares. Another milestone awaits, where the main character of a large film is gay, and that's not what the film is about. Love is Strange is that film, albeit on a small scale.

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    Togetherness

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    That guy is sleeping on the cement again, next to the comfort station at the Rainier Beach terminal. What food do I have, I think, cycling through what I brought for dinner. Today it's cinnamon swirl bread. I grab the loaf from my bag and walk over there.

    After he nods in greeting from his prone position I say, "hey, you want some cinnamon bread?" I look at the package, reading off the official name. "Soft Cinnamon Swirl?"
    "Aw naw, I don't go in for bread."
    "Oooohhh," I reply in disappointment. "There I was, thinkin' I had somethin' for ya!"
    "Yeah, people be givin' me peanut butter jelly all the time at the Mission, can't tell you how many folks come by wit' bread, rolls, buns, but I just cain't go for it."
    "Shoot." To be homeless and wheat-intolerant all at once– shoot indeed.
    "Thanks though."

    "I'll take it," says a voice, seated nearby. "I'll take some bread."
    This man is younger, shivering on the bus stop bench with his arms inside his sweatshirt and the whites of his chocolate brown eyes contrasting against the black night all around us. He seems like one who doesn't speak up much, but the situation here has compelled him to be heard.
    "Oh, cool," I respond as I walk over to him. To be too reverential might strike one as pity, which I try to avoid; the better to talk to him simply as another peer, helping out without too much emotion and no great expectation of gratitude. "This is good," I tell him. "It's got cinnamon. It's my dinner though, so I gotta keep the rest, but here."
    "Thanks," he mutters.

    I say goodnight to our friend on the ground and step into the bathroom.

    In the comfort station I think to myself, I don't need all these. I'll be off in three hours. Why am I even eating this stuff? Soft Cinnamon Swirl bread? I'm usually the guy chomping on things like lettuce and kale and spooning out rice and beans!

    Stepping out, I ask him, "Hey, you want some more?"
    "Oh yeah," he says in his quiet voice. "You right, this stuff is pretty good."
    "Yeah. it's awesome. Nice." I load him up, taking out two slices for myself.
    "Thanks man."
    "Always. Have a good night!"
    "You too!"
    "Thanks man!"

    I walk away, both of us smiling to ourselves, enjoying the taste of the same food, the delicate flavor of cinnamon against the cold night, and the sensation of being acknowledged as an equal, considered and loved, unjudged and cared about.
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    Randomosity

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    He's the younger guy with the fro cut to look like he's wearing a pair of headphones.
    If it was ever a fashion, it came and went quickly, but I suppose this young man wears it as well as one can. Our discussion starts by my asking if there's another 7 right in front of us or not. It's just so quiet on my bus; we're deep into Saturday night and no one's out here. The city's unpredictable, we agree, or to use his words, "hella weird, man..."
    "The weather, the people,"
    "Yup. S'pos'ta be crowded, then fuhggin nobody nowhere,"
    "It's like the Twilight Zone out here. Feels like I'm doin' somethin' wrong!"
    He laughs.

    I'm trying to gauge if he wants to keep talking. What is there to lose, I think, asking him if he's always lived in Seattle.
    "Born and raised. Well, mostly rural Washington mostly. Fife, Sumner." We discuss his background and mine, and my being part Korean.

    Now he's pontificating on girls he likes. He frames people by type, considering people in categories of race. He is to Filipino girls as Aristaeus lusted after Eurydice– hungry and filled with longing. He's telling me how a trip to the southern United States is necessary when searching for "them rrreal black girls," as the ones he's encountered here don't quite stir his fancy– or rather, "they don't got they muhfuggin' head right. You gotta go down souf." If I have anything to say about it, the man has a lot more African-American women to meet in the greater Seattle area before arriving at such horrendously broad conclusions! But I'm here to listen. He waxes poetic on an earlier, simpler time involving himself and his "fitty hoes," in a mini-narrative right out of The Arabian Nights.

    An overweight Caucasian gentleman seated several rows back has been listening. As if Aristaeus has only just mentioned rural Washington, he hollers out:

    "Fife! You must know Graham then!"
    "Yeah, I know Graham!" says Aristaeus.
    I listen as they bond over how they used to play on competing teams. They conclude with confidence that nothing surpasses playing high school sports while simultaneously smoking marijuana. For my part, I'm happy to see him conversing with a white person, as he had made some frustrated remarks on the subject earlier (read: "tired of them muthafuckin' white folks keep sayin' we all muthafuckin' hustlers, all criminals." "Perpetuatin' the lie," I translated. "Yeeeah," he said, approving the translation).

    At the stop underneath I-90 I notice a man outside whom I recognize, standing listless under the sodium vapor lamps. I yell out his name– "Traaan! Heeyy!"
    Next to Tran is another man who also recognizes me, and yells a hello himself. Neither wants the bus, but they're excited– two tattered, filthy, Dostoyevskian figures lurking in the shadows, wearing the most luminous smiles... I love this job, I think to myself. The second man, about twenty feet away from the doors, half-heartedly shouts a request for a transfer, to which I say, "next time, my friend, next time I gotchu!"
    We all wish each other well. I drive away smiling to myself.

    Aristaeus, who witnessed the interaction in silence, says, "man, you cool as fuck!"
    "Just a little!" I say in response, making the relevant gesture with my thumb and forefinger.
    "Naw man, you are. What are you, Colombian?"
    I laugh. "Korean!"
    "Oh that's right, you said that like five times. Usually it's a bunch a racist muhfuggas."
    "I try to make up for those guys!"
    "Well. You're doin' it." Two elderly African-American women seated next to him concur. "Thank you," they say. "We appreciate that."

    However, Aristaeus is bubbling over in a way they are not. He rises, saying, "whuus yo name?"
    "Nathan."
    "Nathan, Jeremiah." We shake hands. He declares, in a voice pitched as if I were thirty feet away, "I'm 'bout to go make babies with my girlfriend tonight, and I'ma name my new baby Nathan!"
    "Wow. Wow! That's an honor!"
    "I'm feelin' you tonight, man."
    "That's huge!"
    "I'm inspired!" He steps off the bus, glowing.

    Did he just say that? "Now that I have not heard before!" I quip, after he's gone. The old ladies crack up.

    Something about all this compels the overweight fellow from further back to shout, "Hey! Can you apply for McDonalds online?"
    Take it all in stride– "I'm not a hundred percent sure, but yeah, I think you can! I'm gonna say yes!"
    "Okay. Cool."
    "You thinkin' about lookin' into it?"
    "Yeah, I's thinkin' about getting a job again. I need to do somethin' with my life."
    "Yeah, might be all right. Little bit a extra money on the side."
    I continue gently inspiring him. Just pretend it's normal, all of this, to be yelling between the front of the bus and the middle of the bus about McDonalds versus Jack in the Box. I propose applying while also tactfully suggesting not eating fast food every day. He's on board with both counts.

    "You got me feelin' talkative tonight!" he yells, turning to the person next to him– a demure elderly woman– and asking how much she thinks he weighs. He stands up to give her a better picture to guess from. "I bet you think I'm two fifty." They're discussing nutrition and weight fluctuation now, two people who couldn't seem less alike, deep in earnest conversation. "I used to be one seventy five, but I max out at two eighty!"

    The wheels on the bus, turning ever onward...
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    For No Reason

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    After he asks for and receives a transfer at Henderson, the end of the line, this kid pauses, asking me, "how's your night goin'?"
    It's almost an afterthought. He's got everything he needs. He doesn't have to butter me up or be friendly to get his transfer anymore. No, he's just curious, seeing me as a fellow young person, working on this project called life, and he's inquiring out of nothing more or less than genuine human interest.

    "It's goin' GREAT! Thanks for askin'!"
    "Haha," he says, sharing in the glow of my enthusiasm. "Keep it up." He offers a fistpound. "Yeeeeah," he adds, almost to himself, walking off happier than he was before.

    --

    Later, at Rainier and Bayview:

    "How you doin' tonight?" I ask this newcomer, a man in his early twenties.
    "Marvelous!"
    Excellent word choice, I'm thinking. "Oh, wow! That's great!"
    "I just got a delicious Subway* sandwich–" holding up the goods– "from a lovely young Mexican lady who works at the Subway over there. And I got my coffee,"
    "What could be better?"
    "I know, RIGHT?"
    His enthusiasm is infectious. What could be better, indeed. "That sounds fantastic."
    "I don't get to speak Spanish very often, but when I do, and when it's with a lady as lovely as that girl over there, well, it feels PRETTY GOOD."
    "That's outstanding!"
    "But she asked me if I go to church, as many of them will do, and,"
    "Had to tell her the truth,"
    "I had to tell her that I don't,"
    "Gotta tell the truth,"
    "Yeah."
    "That's good of you."
    "It is what it is."
    "But you know, I'm sure you made her night better,"
    "Yeah, I told her she was very beautiful and she blushed and smiled, so what more could I ask for?"
    "What more could you ask for!" We say the phrase practically in unison. "Exactly!"

    Just that glimmer of connection, of the acknowledgement that we're all in this together, and we appreciate each other. It's enough to keep anyone going.


    ---

    *Don't you love that he wasn't getting a burger at McDonalds? In this post I write, "Everywhere but within the US, a homeless overweight person would be an oxymoron; homelessness inside and outside this country are very different experiences."

    The last part of that sentence stems from my experiences abroad, which offered a perspective of such abject horrors as to remind me that, by contrast, homeless populations within urban US cities live like kings. It isn't even a comparison. I realize how insensitive that might initially sound, but truly, we have no idea how good we have it here. 

    Regarding obesity and the homeless– yes, 1 in 3 homeless are obese, like the rest of America. Of course, weight does not equal wealth; healthy food is generally more expensive, and fast food is often strategically more readily available in impoverished areas, where produce is often of lower quality. Crime, traffic, and unsafe playground equipment reduce opportunities for exercise, and lower-class populations statistically experience greater stress levels, sleep deprivation and more. Further facts and reading here and here.
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    Of Hawks and People (the Blog Returns!)

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    This was right after the big game concluded. The entirety of the city, in its best effort to impersonate a small town, seemed genuinely despondent, and who could blame them? Months of fever-pitch anticipation, with no climax. I was feeling a touch heavy myself, but for unrelated reasons.

    "How's your night goin'?" I asked somebody.
    "Oh, quiet. Just goin' home," he said. In his thirties, getting off at Broadway and Harrison.
    "That's good, keepin' it mellow."
    "Yeah, I just wanna get inside. Everyone out here's so bummed out!"
    "Yeah, you can feel it! Like the whole city's depressed!"
    "Too much of a bummer, man!"
    "We all need to go home and eat ice cream!"
    He laughed. "Yeah, that's basically what I was gonna,"
    "It's like we've all just been dumped! Time to get away from all this mess!"

    In a way I find the loss more thought-provoking, like a great film whose bitter aftertaste of an ending forces you to discuss it. I listened to conversations on the stoops of my neighbors' houses, listened to hugs and cackles of riders as they talked it out, searching for new perspectives and reconsidering their own. These conversations were longer and more probing than they would have been after a winning game.

    Elsewhere, a group of four or five twenty-somethings, girls and boys all, were dominating the landscape at Fourth and Pike, howling in high spirits. They all had jerseys and that ruddy complexion which comes from drinking too much. Definitely not sober, this contingent. Paying fare was not part of their headspace as they boarded, though upon entering they politely stuffed their drug paraphernalia in their jacket pockets. The lead fellow, of scrawnier build but with no less of a voice, bellowed at his captive audience with wild, joyous abandon.

    "SEA," he roared, and the tumult was returned, first by just a few, then by many:
    "HAWKS!"
    "SEA," he hollered, with a stentorian, naked masculinity that would've done a Roman legion proud;
    "HAWKS!"
    "SEA," reaching deep in the throats of our earlier selves, harkening back to a time of chants and guttural clamor;
    And so on.

    You would've thought they'd won the game.

    This group had been riling up the crowd even before they boarded, and in their Bacchanalian fervor was also the romantic pang of loss, of the knowledge that events have happened which can't be turned back. But their vigorous, scrappy exuberance did not arise from denial. "Don't get down!" somebody screamed at somebody else, by way of explanation. "We still love the Seahawks even when they lose!"

    In their profuse, inebriated, Dionysian exhilaration they understood the point of getting excited about such things in the first place. The ultimate intention of fandom in sports is not to win games. The ultimate, end-all, be-all is to be able to turn to the person next to you, a stranger apparently nothing like yourself, and to know the two of you have something in common. One doesn't need football to figure that out, but sports nonetheless serve as a straightforward and manifest reminder that we are as one. It's a reminder all the more potent for existing outside of education and status.

    The parade is not exciting because of the win, but because of the chance to revel in the idea of humanity as a collective, to live in that warm hum of togetherness. It's there ever and always, but it more easily rises out of latency when organized around something literal. The scrawny drunk kid and his friends, above, may not have looked smart, but they were. They innately grasped what mattered. You don't need the parade or the win. You just need other people.
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    Leroy (or, Happy New Year!)

    I thought you might like this.

    One final treat before I take a month-long hiatus from the blog (Europe beckons)! This is me telling a story at a well-known monthly storytelling event at an establishment at the north end of Broadway; I'm not saying exactly where it is– not to be coy, mind you, but because the meetup is intended to build its (significant) population through word-of-mouth, attracting like-minded folk who stumble upon it by chance or else feel compelled to share it from first-hand experience, in hopes that it might preserve its makeup of a body of intrepid storytellers, rather than a massive audience of listeners. If interested, you're encouraged to do your own research to seek it out! As mentioned below, the web is a tool....

    I'm thrilled to share the above story with you, and hope you enjoy it. I look forward to sharing more beautiful moments from the streets with you in the New Year. Check back in late January!